{"id":2920,"date":"2026-03-14T13:29:52","date_gmt":"2026-03-14T13:29:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/botamal.is\/?p=2920"},"modified":"2026-03-14T13:37:02","modified_gmt":"2026-03-14T13:37:02","slug":"varanlegar-ororkubaetur-eftir-slys","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/botamal.is\/en\/varanlegar-ororkubaetur-eftir-slys\/","title":{"rendered":"Varanlegar \u00f6rorkub\u00e6tur eftir slys"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Eitt meginmarki\u00f0 ska\u00f0ab\u00f3talaga er a\u00f0 tryggja a\u00f0 \u00feeir sem ver\u00f0i fyrir l\u00edkamstj\u00f3ni f\u00e1i fullar b\u00e6tur greiddar fyrir tj\u00f3n sitt \u00far hendi \u00feess sem \u00e1byrg\u00f0 ber \u00e1 \u00fev\u00ed. Erfitt er a\u00f0 f\u00e6ra l\u00edkamstj\u00f3n \u00ed kr\u00f3nut\u00f6lur <\/span>enda eru a\u00f0st\u00e6\u00f0ur manna mismunandi. \u00dev\u00ed hefur l\u00f6ggjafinn fest \u00ed l\u00f6g s\u00e9rstakar reglur um \u00fea\u00f0 til a\u00f0 <\/span>reyna skapa heildst\u00e6\u00f0an og gegns\u00e6jan ramma, nefnt ska\u00f0ab\u00f3tal\u00f6g. S\u00ed\u00f0asta heildst\u00e6\u00f0a <\/span>endursko\u00f0un ska\u00f0ab\u00f3talaga \u00e1tti s\u00e9r sta\u00f0 fyrir r\u00famlega \u00ferj\u00e1t\u00edu \u00e1rum s\u00ed\u00f0an en \u00e1 \u00feeim t\u00edma \u00fe\u00f3tti or\u00f0i\u00f0 <\/span>nau\u00f0synlegt a\u00f0 endurb\u00e6ta reglurnar og f\u00e6ra til n\u00fat\u00edmahorfs. Fr\u00e1 \u00feeim t\u00edma hafa nokkrar breytingar<\/span>or\u00f0i\u00f0 \u00e1 einstaka \u00e1kv\u00e6\u00f0um laganna en \u00f6nnur standa \u00f3breytt. F\u00e6ra m\u00e1 fyrir \u00fev\u00ed r\u00f6k a\u00f0 sum \u00e1kv\u00e6\u00f0i <\/span>laganna s\u00e9u til \u00e1ra sinna komin og eitt d\u00e6mi \u00feess eru reglur um h\u00e1marks- og l\u00e1gmarks <\/span>\u00e1rslaunavi\u00f0mi\u00f0.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00de\u00e6r reglur taka til \u00e1kv\u00f6r\u00f0unar b\u00f3ta fyrir varanlega \u00f6rorku, \u00fe.e. b\u00e6tur vegna varanlegs <\/span>starfsorkumissis, sem alla jafnan er einn st\u00e6rsti b\u00f3ta\u00fe\u00e1tturinn \u00ed l\u00edkamstj\u00f3nam\u00e1lum. Til a\u00f0 geta <\/span>reikna\u00f0 \u00fat b\u00e6tur fyrir varanlega \u00f6rorku samkv\u00e6mt ska\u00f0ab\u00f3tal\u00f6gum \u00fearf a\u00f0 reikna \u00fat hva\u00f0a laun s\u00e9 <\/span>sennilegast a\u00f0 tj\u00f3n\u00feolinn hef\u00f0i haft \u00fat starfs\u00e6vina mi\u00f0a\u00f0 vi\u00f0 a\u00f0st\u00e6\u00f0ur hans \u00feegar slysi\u00f0 var\u00f0. <\/span>Meginreglan er s\u00fa a\u00f0 reikna skuli me\u00f0altal \u00e1rslauna vi\u00f0komandi \u00ferj\u00fa \u00e1r fyrir slysadag og uppreikna <\/span>\u00fea\u00f0 me\u00f0altal s\u00ed\u00f0an me\u00f0 launav\u00edsit\u00f6lu. Launav\u00edsitala er v\u00edsitala sem s\u00fdnir almenna launa\u00fer\u00f3un \u00e1 <\/span>vinnumarka\u00f0i og me\u00f0 \u00feeim \u00fatreikningi er \u00feannig h\u00e6gt a\u00f0 f\u00e6ra til n\u00favir\u00f0is laun manna \u00fat fr\u00e1 \u00fev\u00ed <\/span>hvernig laun \u00e1 vinnumarka\u00f0i hafa \u00fer\u00f3ast \u00e1 sama t\u00edmabili. L\u00f6ggjafinn \u00e1kva\u00f0 hins vegar a\u00f0 <\/span>nau\u00f0synlegt v\u00e6ri a\u00f0 setja \u00feessu \u00e1rslaunavi\u00f0mi\u00f0i \u00e1kve\u00f0inn ramma me\u00f0 h\u00e1marks- og l\u00e1gmarks <\/span>\u00e1rslaunum. Vi\u00f0 gildist\u00f6ku ska\u00f0ab\u00f3talaganna \u00feann 1. j\u00fal\u00ed 1993 voru l\u00e1gmarkslaun 1.200.000 kr. \u00e1 \u00e1ri <\/span>og h\u00e1markslaun 4.500.000 kr. \u00e1 \u00e1ri. \u00deannig skal mi\u00f0a vi\u00f0 l\u00e1gmarkslaun laganna \u00ed sta\u00f0 uppreikna\u00f0ra <\/span>launa \u00ed tilviki \u00feeirra sem reynast undir \u00feeim l\u00e1gmarkslaunum, sem \u00e1 til d\u00e6mis oft vi\u00f0 um \u00fe\u00e1 sem <\/span>hafa veri\u00f0 stopult \u00e1 vinnumarka\u00f0i vegna n\u00e1ms e\u00f0a f\u00e6\u00f0ingarorlofs. Eins skal mi\u00f0a vi\u00f0 h\u00e1markslaun <\/span>laganna \u00ed sta\u00f0 uppreikna\u00f0ra launa \u00ed tilviki \u00feeirra sem hafa tekjur yfir settum h\u00e1markslaunum. 
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H\u00e6ngurinn er s\u00e1 a\u00f0 \u00f3l\u00edkt \u00fev\u00ed sem \u00e1 vi\u00f0 um uppreikning launa \u00ed \u00f6\u00f0rum tilvikum, \u00fe\u00e1 taka h\u00e1marks- og <\/span>l\u00e1gmarks \u00e1rslaunin ekki breytingum \u00ed takt vi\u00f0 launav\u00edsit\u00f6lu heldur l\u00e1nskjarav\u00edsit\u00f6lu. \u00dev\u00ed hafa <\/span>h\u00e1marks- og l\u00e1gmarkslaunin ekki \u00fer\u00f3ast \u00ed takt vi\u00f0 launa\u00fer\u00f3un \u00e1 \u00edslenskum vinnumarka\u00f0i l\u00edkt og \u00e6tla <\/span>m\u00e6tti. En hva\u00f0a \u00fe\u00fd\u00f0ingu hefur \u00feetta \u00ed raun? \u00c1 \u00feessu \u00e1rabili, \u00fe.e. fr\u00e1 \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 l\u00f6gin t\u00f3ku gildi \u00e1ri\u00f0 1993 <\/span>og til febr\u00faar 2024 hefur l\u00e1nskjarav\u00edsitalan h\u00e6kka\u00f0 um r\u00famlega 265%. \u00c1 sama t\u00edmabili hefur <\/span>launav\u00edsitala h\u00e6kka\u00f0 um r\u00famlega 640%. \u00deetta \u00fe\u00fd\u00f0ir a\u00f0 l\u00e1gmarks \u00e1rslaun \u00ed dag samkv\u00e6mt <\/span>ska\u00f0ab\u00f3tal\u00f6gum eru 4.390.000 kr. e\u00f0a 365.800 kr. \u00e1 m\u00e1nu\u00f0i og h\u00e1marks \u00e1rslaun um 16.470.000 kr. <\/span>e\u00f0a 1.372.500 kr. \u00e1 m\u00e1nu\u00f0i. L\u00e1gmarkslaunin eru \u00feannig til d\u00e6mis talsvert undir l\u00e1gmarkslaunum <\/span>VR. H\u00e1markslaunin eru s\u00ed\u00f0an a\u00f0 sama skapi talsvert l\u00e6gri en tekjur margra tekjuh\u00e6rri einstaklinga \u00ed <\/span>samf\u00e9laginu. Hef\u00f0u h\u00e1marks- og l\u00e1gmarks \u00e1rslaunin veri\u00f0 bundin vi\u00f0 launav\u00edsit\u00f6lu \u00ed sta\u00f0 <\/span>l\u00e1nskjarav\u00edsit\u00f6lu v\u00e6ru l\u00e1gmarks \u00e1rslaun samkv\u00e6mt ska\u00f0ab\u00f3tal\u00f6gum m.v. febr\u00faar 2024 um <\/span>8.890.000 kr. e\u00f0a 740.800 kr. \u00e1 m\u00e1nu\u00f0i og h\u00e1marks \u00e1rslaun um 33.330.000 kr. e\u00f0a 2.777.500 kr. \u00e1 <\/span>m\u00e1nu\u00f0i. 
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\u00dea\u00f0 getur varla talist l\u00edklegt a\u00f0 laun undir l\u00e1gmarkstaxta VR gefi r\u00e9tta s\u00fdn \u00e1 framt\u00ed\u00f0artekjum ungs <\/span>n\u00e1msmanns sem lendir \u00ed sl\u00e6mu slysi. En er \u00fe\u00e1 sanngjarnt a\u00f0 b\u00e6tur sem sl\u00edkur n\u00e1msma\u00f0ur f\u00e6r <\/span>vegna slyss mi\u00f0ist vi\u00f0 sl\u00edk laun? Er s\u00ed\u00f0an sanngjarnt a\u00f0 l\u00f6greglu\u00fej\u00f3nn e\u00f0a sj\u00f3ma\u00f0ur sem vinnur <\/span>myrkranna \u00e1 milli og lendir \u00ed sl\u00e6mu slysi \u00feurfi a\u00f0 s\u00e6tta sig vi\u00f0 a\u00f0 b\u00e6turnar hans s\u00e9u reikna\u00f0ar <\/span>mi\u00f0a\u00f0 vi\u00f0 l\u00e6gri laun en hann var raunverulega a\u00f0 afla s\u00e9r fyrir slysi\u00f0? \u00dea\u00f0 finnst m\u00e9r ekki. Vegna <\/span>l\u00e1nskjarav\u00edsit\u00f6lubindingarinnar hefur \u00fer\u00f3unin fr\u00e1 lagasetningunni or\u00f0i\u00f0 tj\u00f3n\u00feolum s\u00edfellt \u00f3hagst\u00e6\u00f0ari <\/span>og nema gripi\u00f0 s\u00e9 inn \u00ed af l\u00f6ggjafanum mun \u00fea\u00f0 ekki breytast. Benda m\u00e1 \u00e1 a\u00f0 fyrir al\u00feingi liggur <\/span>frumvarp sem tekur \u00e1 \u00feessu \u00e1litaefni, en \u00fea\u00f0 frumvarp er lagt fram \u00ed fj\u00f3r\u00f0a sinn \u00e1n \u00feess a\u00f0 hafa <\/span>\u00e1\u00f0ur hloti\u00f0 afgrei\u00f0slu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Arnar Vilhj\u00e1lmur Arnarsson
L<\/span><\/i>\u00f6gma\u00f0ur og eigandi B\u00f3tam\u00e1l.is<\/i><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Grein birt \u00ed vi\u00f0skiptamogganum \u00feann 4. apr\u00edl 2024.<\/i><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Eitt meginmarki\u00f0 ska\u00f0ab\u00f3talaga er a\u00f0 tryggja a\u00f0 \u00feeir sem ver\u00f0i fyrir l\u00edkamstj\u00f3ni f\u00e1i fullar b\u00e6tur greiddar fyrir tj\u00f3n sitt \u00far hendi \u00feess sem \u00e1byrg\u00f0 ber \u00e1 \u00fev\u00ed. Erfitt er a\u00f0 f\u00e6ra l\u00edkamstj\u00f3n \u00ed kr\u00f3nut\u00f6lur enda eru a\u00f0st\u00e6\u00f0ur manna mismunandi. \u00dev\u00ed hefur l\u00f6ggjafinn fest \u00ed l\u00f6g s\u00e9rstakar reglur um \u00fea\u00f0 til a\u00f0 reyna skapa heildst\u00e6\u00f0an og gegns\u00e6jan ramma, nefnt […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":2630,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2920","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/botamal.is\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2920","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/botamal.is\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/botamal.is\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/botamal.is\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/botamal.is\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2920"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/botamal.is\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2920\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2925,"href":"https:\/\/botamal.is\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2920\/revisions\/2925"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/botamal.is\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2630"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/botamal.is\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2920"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/botamal.is\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2920"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/botamal.is\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2920"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}